Tuesday, July 24, 2018

Roasted Brussels Sprouts with Fish Sauce Vinaigrette

Even if we’ve started to recover from mushy brussels sprout flashbacks, we can still take them further than roasting them plain—by shoving them into a puddle of fish sauce vinaigrette, for example.
While fish sauce is nothing you should eat—or, yes, smell—by itself, like an undercurrent of anchovy or soy sauce, it can light up a dressing. Especially when combined with flickers of garlic and chile, bursts of lime and rice vinegar, and cilantro stems, which have all the fragrance of the leaves but more crunch.

You cook the sprouts till they’re crackly, with pretty brown surfaces and lots of crevices for the vinaigrette to seep in and bounce around. Momofuku founder and chef David Chang likes to get this going with the sprouts laid face-down in a skillet of sizzling oil before finishing them in the oven.
The original recipe includes some other fun doodads—fried cilantro leaves and spicy toasted puffed rice. I skip them—with a bowl of handsomely roasted sprouts, that vinaigrette, and a finishing blanket of fresh mint and cilantro, any more excitement just wouldn’t be fair to the rest of dinner.
Serves 4 to 6

FISH SAUCE VINAIGRETTE

½ cup (120ml) fish sauce (adjust to taste; some fish sauce brands are saltier than others)
¼ cup (60ml) water, plus more as needed
2 tablespoons rice wine vinegar
Juice of 1 lime, plus more as needed
¼ cup (50g) sugar
1 clove garlic, minced
1 to 3 red bird’s-eye chiles, thinly sliced, seeds intact
2 tablespoons very thinly sliced cilantro stems, plus ½ cup (8g) leaves
3 tablespoons chopped fresh mint
2 pounds (900g) brussels sprouts (smaller ones are better)
Grapeseed or other neutral oil (lots for frying, little for roasting)
1 To make the vinaigrette, combine the fish sauce, water, vinegar, lime juice, sugar, garlic, and chiles in a jar. Taste; if it is too salty, add more water and/or lime juice. This vinaigrette will keep for up to a week in the refrigerator.
2 Combine the vinaigrette, cilantro stems, and mint in a bowl, and set aside.
3 Peel away any loose or discolored outer leaves from the brussels sprouts, trim the dry ends of the stems with a knife, and cut the sprouts in half. Cut any especially large ones in quarters. Do not wash, especially if frying the sprouts. If roasting, and you must, dry very well.
4 To roast the brussels sprouts (recommended), preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Heat 2 tablespoons grapeseed oil (or just enough to evenly coat the bottom of the pans) in each of two large oven-safe skillets (12 to 14 inches/30 to 35cm) over medium heat. When the oil slides easily from side to side in the pan, add the brussels sprouts cut side down. When the cut faces of the sprouts begin to brown, transfer the pan to the oven to finish cooking, about 15 minutes. Alternatively, if you don’t have two large skillets or are cooking more sprouts for a larger crowd, roast them in the oven: Toss them with 1 tablespoon of oil per pound and spread them on a baking sheet, cut sides down. Roast in the oven, checking for browning every 10 to 15 minutes, tossing them around with a spatula only once they start to brown nicely. The sprouts are ready when they are tender but not soft, with nice, dark brown color.
To fry the brussels sprouts, heat 1½ inches (4cm) of oil in a deep saucepan over medium-high heat until a deep-fry or instant-read thermometer registers 375°F (190°C). Line a plate or tray with paper towels. Fry in batches that don’t crowd the pan—be careful, these will pop and spatter. Brussels sprouts will take about 5 minutes: when the outer leaves begin to hint at going black around the edges—that is, after the sprouts have sizzled, shrunk, popped, and browned but before they burn—remove them to the paper towel-lined plate.

5 Serve warm or at room temperature. When you are ready to serve, divide the brussels sprouts among four bowls (or serve it all out of one big bowl), top with the dressing to taste and cilantro leaves, and toss once or twice to coat.
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